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标题: 艾莉森-德福吉 人权领袖 [打印本页]

作者: shiyi18    时间: 2022-3-13 01:26
标题: 艾莉森-德福吉 人权领袖
Alison L. Des Forges
Human Rights Leader | Class of 1999
Title
Human Rights Leader
Location
Washington, District of Columbia
Age
57 at time of award
Deceased
February 12, 2009
Area of Focus
Human Rights and Human Security
Published July 1, 1999
ABOUT ALISON'S WORK
Alison L. Des Forges is a writer, researcher, and human rights advocate who documents and brings to light the causes of one of the most egregious abuses of human rights – genocide.

Through informed analyses, Des Forges has focused attention on Rwanda and Burundi in particular, and central Africa in general, before, during, and after the 1994 Rwandan genocide, and has been instrumental in assisting the International Criminal Tribunal in its prosecution of those responsible. She visited the sites of massacres, exhumed bodies from mass graves, collected human bones strewn in the game parks of Rwanda, and interviewed victims of atrocities. Her book, Leave None to Tell the Story: Genocide in Rwanda (1999), marks the culmination of years of intense work and research. In this book, she analyzes the mechanisms of genocide, the conditions under which it can take place, and the patterns of participation of ever-larger numbers of the population.

BIOGRAPHY
Since 1988, Des Forges has been affiliated with Human Rights Watch, where she is the senior advisor to the Africa Division. She taught previously at the State University of New York, Oswego (1984-85) and at the State University of New York, Buffalo (1990-92).

Des Forges received an A.B. (1964) from Radcliffe College and an M.A. (1966) and Ph.D. (1972) from Yale University.  

Last updated January 1, 2005


艾莉森-德福吉
人权领袖 - 1999级
职称
人权领袖
工作地点
华盛顿,哥伦比亚特区
年龄
获奖时57岁
已故
2009年2月12日
关注领域
人权和人类安全
发表于1999年7月1日
关于艾莉森的工作
Alison L. Des Forges是一位作家、研究员和人权倡导者,他记录并揭示了最令人震惊的侵犯人权行为之一--种族灭绝的原因。

通过翔实的分析,德福杰将注意力集中在1994年卢旺达种族灭绝事件之前、期间和之后,特别是卢旺达和布隆迪,以及整个中部非洲,并在协助国际刑事法庭起诉那些责任人方面发挥了作用。她访问了大屠杀现场,从万人坑中挖掘出尸体,收集散落在卢旺达狩猎公园中的人骨,并采访了暴行的受害者。她的书《不留一个人说故事》。卢旺达的种族灭绝》(1999年)标志着多年来紧张工作和研究的成果。在这本书中,她分析了种族灭绝的机制,它可能发生的条件,以及越来越多的人口的参与模式。

个人简历
自1988年以来,德福吉一直隶属于人权观察组织,她是该组织非洲部的高级顾问。她曾在纽约州立大学奥斯威戈分校(1984-85)和纽约州立大学水牛城分校(1990-92)任教。

德福吉获得了拉德克利夫学院的学士学位(1964年)和耶鲁大学的文学硕士(1966年)和博士学位(1972年)。

最后更新于2005年1月1日




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